The International Labor Organization (ILO) is an
international organization founded in 1919, after World War I and became the
first specialized agency of the United Nations in 1946. The main purpose of the
ILO is Promoting the rights of the employee in the workplace, promoting
employment opportunities, enhancing social protection, and enhancing dialogue
with people about work-related issues. Until now, the organization has 186
members worldwide and contributes to addressing labor-related issues around the
world.
The ILO Basic Conventions regulate the rights of the labor
market in Vietnam to decide and support the labor market management needed by
trade liberalization. Recently, the EU-Vietnam Free Trade Area (EVFTA) has been
discussed, EU member states and Vietnam are all members of the ILO, therefore
it may be argued that EVFTA has advocated compliance with the ILO approved and
implemented standards. In addition, EVFTA encourages the expansion and
improvement of initiatives to promote the company’s labor standards or
corporate social responsibility. In the future, EVFTA and the ILO will work
around issues such as modern slavery and child labor, risk management and
increased transparency in labor relations.
The above fields are important fields for cooperation,
considering the positive aspects of labor management, the impact of poor labor
management on trade opportunities, therefore emphasize the role of labor
management for the sustainability of the trade.
In Vietnam, there are many policies on the protection of
workers’ rights and the protection of child labor, but the settlement of
policies related to labor management, workplace communication has becoming
improved. Until now, Vietnam has signed several Free Trade Agreements (FTA),
some of which have provisions on labor issues, which require Vietnam to have
the labor provisions which consist of the free trade. Vietnam’s current labor
policies are gradually improving in order to be in line with the integration
trend of the world and to preserve the best integration environment for
domestic and foreign investors, therefore it brings the high efficiency in the
economic development of the country.
0 nhận xét:
Đăng nhận xét